ACCA F3 Capital Structure

P Co makes a 1 for 5 bonus issue, using the share premium account to the extent that it is possible. Immediately before the bonus issue, P Co had the following equity balance.

$
Share Capital ($1 share) 375,000
Share premium6,000
Retained earnings 240,000

What is the balance on the retained earnings after the bonus issue has been recorded ?

Suggested Solution:

Share Capital No of shares at $1 $'000
Original $1 Ordinary Shares 375,000 375,000
Bonus 1 for 5 75,000 75,000
Total 450,000 450,000
Ordinary shares Share premium Retained earnings
Original 375,000 6,000 240,000
Bonus 1 for 5 75,000 (6,000) (69,000)
Balance 450,000 0 171,000

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