ACCA F3 Capital Structure

P Co makes a 1 for 5 bonus issue, using the share premium account to the extent that it is possible. Immediately before the bonus issue, P Co had the following equity balance.

$
Share Capital ($1 share) 875,000
Share premium30,000
Retained earnings 300,000

What is the balance on the retained earnings after the bonus issue has been recorded ?

Suggested Solution:

Share Capital No of shares at $1 $'000
Original $1 Ordinary Shares 875,000 875,000
Bonus 1 for 5 175,000 175,000
Total 1,050,000 1,050,000
Ordinary shares Share premium Retained earnings
Original 875,000 30,000 300,000
Bonus 1 for 5 175,000 (30,000) (145,000)
Balance 1,050,000 0 155,000

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